Liu, Congcong et al. published their research in Talanta in 2014 | CAS: 38183-12-9

4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9) belongs to benzofurans derivatives. Benzofurans are only weakly aromatic in nature and they are cleaved by many oxidative and reductive conditions. Substituted benzofurans find applications such as fluorescent sensors, oxidants, in drug discovery, and in another field of chemistry and agriculture.Application of 38183-12-9

Fluorescence determination of acrylamide in heat-processed foods was written by Liu, Congcong;Luo, Feng;Chen, Dongmei;Qiu, Bin;Tang, Xinhua;Ke, Huixian;Chen, Xi. And the article was included in Talanta in 2014.Application of 38183-12-9 This article mentions the following:

A simple and rapid fluorescence method has been developed for the determination of acrylamide in heat-processed food samples. In the determination, acrylamide is degraded through Hofmann reaction to generate vinyl amine, and pyrrolinone is produced when the vinyl amine reacts with fluorescamine, resulting in a strong fluorescence emission at 480 nm. Hofmann reaction is a key step for the fluorescence determination of acrylamide, and the reaction conditions are investigated and optimized. Under the optimal conditions, the fluorescence intensity increases with the increase of acrylamide concentrations The linear range between the fluorescence intensity and the square-root of acrylamide concentrations is from 0.05 μg mL-1 to 20 μg mL-1 with the correlation coefficient R2=0.9935. The detection limit is 0.015 μg mL-1 and the recovery for food samples is from 66.0% to 110.6%. In comparison with Specification of Entry&Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau of The People’s Republic of China (SN/T 2281-2009), the method showed comparable results and demonstrated the accuracy of the method. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9Application of 38183-12-9).

4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9) belongs to benzofurans derivatives. Benzofurans are only weakly aromatic in nature and they are cleaved by many oxidative and reductive conditions. Substituted benzofurans find applications such as fluorescent sensors, oxidants, in drug discovery, and in another field of chemistry and agriculture.Application of 38183-12-9

Referemce:
Benzofuran – Wikipedia,
Benzofuran | C8H6O – PubChem

Murakami, Yuuki et al. published their research in Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi in 2018 | CAS: 38183-12-9

4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9) belongs to benzofurans derivatives.Benzofuran is one of the most significant oxygen-containing heterocycles consisting of fused benzene and furan ring, which are widely presented in various naturally occurring and synthetically active compounds. Introduction of benzofurans in organic synthesis, particularly drug synthesis, involves generally the use of their metalated species as nucleophiles in addition reactions or in metal-catalysed cross-coupling reactions.Application of 38183-12-9

Determination of histamine by a rapid fluorescamine-UPLC method was written by Murakami, Yuuki;Nakai, Natsuki;Ando, Naoko;Okayama, Akiko. And the article was included in Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi in 2018.Application of 38183-12-9 This article mentions the following:

The author has developed a rapid anal. method for determination of histamine using ultra-performance liquid chromatog. and fluorescamine derivatization. Histamine was extracted from foods with trichloroacetic acid after homogenization. The supernatant obtained by centrifugation was filtered and derivatized without solid-phase extraction The mobile phase was 10 mM phosphate-acetonitrile (75 : 25) without ion-pairing. Recovery tests of histamine from fishes, seasoning and fish products gave acceptable recovery (95.8-117.7%). This method should be useful for rapid evaluation of food poisoning outbreaks. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9Application of 38183-12-9).

4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9) belongs to benzofurans derivatives.Benzofuran is one of the most significant oxygen-containing heterocycles consisting of fused benzene and furan ring, which are widely presented in various naturally occurring and synthetically active compounds. Introduction of benzofurans in organic synthesis, particularly drug synthesis, involves generally the use of their metalated species as nucleophiles in addition reactions or in metal-catalysed cross-coupling reactions.Application of 38183-12-9

Referemce:
Benzofuran – Wikipedia,
Benzofuran | C8H6O – PubChem

Liu, Lanlan et al. published their research in Journal of Applied Polymer Science in 2014 | CAS: 38183-12-9

4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9) belongs to benzofurans derivatives. Benzofuran is a core structural unit found in many naturally occurring compounds with multidirectional biological activities. Benzofurans have also made significant and distinctive contributions to biology. They exhibit several biological activities that range from antiviral, antimicrobial, antitumor, anti-inflammatory.Electric Literature of C17H10O4

Study on synthesis and photochemical behavior of carbamate photobase generators for fluorescence imaging was written by Liu, Lanlan;Guo, Jinbao;Wei, Jie. And the article was included in Journal of Applied Polymer Science in 2014.Electric Literature of C17H10O4 This article mentions the following:

A fluorescence imaging system is designed based on the photodecomposition of photobase generators embedded in polyvinyl butyral (PVB) matrix. These photobase generators were synthesized with Pr and phenethyl units served as leaving groups, and phthalimido, succinimido, di-2-thienyl ketoximino, and benzophenoneoximino units acted as photosensitive species, resp. The influences of the two leaving groups and four photosensitive species on the photochem. behavior were investigated in detail. The results demonstrate that the photochem. properties of these photobase generators depend on the photosensitive species other than the leaving groups. And further study shows that succinimido propylcarbamate (SPrC) exhibits the best thermal stability and relatively quick rate of photodecomposition among all the photobase generators. Therefore, a PVB film embedded with SPrC is used as a fluorescence imaging material. The patterned fluorescence image obtained from the fluorescamine-treated irradiated PVB film showed bright green fluorescence, which provides potential application for optical storage or color electronic displays. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2014, 131, 41058. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9Electric Literature of C17H10O4).

4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9) belongs to benzofurans derivatives. Benzofuran is a core structural unit found in many naturally occurring compounds with multidirectional biological activities. Benzofurans have also made significant and distinctive contributions to biology. They exhibit several biological activities that range from antiviral, antimicrobial, antitumor, anti-inflammatory.Electric Literature of C17H10O4

Referemce:
Benzofuran – Wikipedia,
Benzofuran | C8H6O – PubChem

Kumar, D. B. Aruna et al. published their research in Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences in 2006 | CAS: 38220-75-6

1-(5-Bromobenzofuran-2-yl)ethanone (cas: 38220-75-6) belongs to benzofurans derivatives. Many natural or synthetic compounds containing benzofuran skeletons have been found to possess remarkable activity as agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals. Substituted benzofurans find applications such as fluorescent sensors, oxidants, in drug discovery, and in another field of chemistry and agriculture.Synthetic Route of C10H7BrO2

Microwave assisted synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of some potent naphthofuryl- and benzofurylthiazole, -oxazole, -thiadiazine and -oxadiazine derivatives was written by Kumar, D. B. Aruna;Prakash, G. K.;Nandeshwarappa, B. P.;Kiran, B. M.;Sherigara, B. S.;Mahadevan, K. M.. And the article was included in Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences in 2006.Synthetic Route of C10H7BrO2 This article mentions the following:

Bromination of substituted 2-acetylbenzofurans gave substituted 2-(2-bromoacetyl)benzofurans. 2-(2-Bromoacetyl)benzofurans reacted with thiourea, urea, thiosemicarbazide and semicarbazide in presence of sodium acetate under microwave irradiation to give heterocyclyl benzo- and naphthofuran derivs, e.g., I and II. The structures of synthesized compounds have been established by elemental anal., spectral data. All the synthesized compounds were screened for antimicrobial, anthelmintic, antiinflammatory and analgesic activities. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-(5-Bromobenzofuran-2-yl)ethanone (cas: 38220-75-6Synthetic Route of C10H7BrO2).

1-(5-Bromobenzofuran-2-yl)ethanone (cas: 38220-75-6) belongs to benzofurans derivatives. Many natural or synthetic compounds containing benzofuran skeletons have been found to possess remarkable activity as agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals. Substituted benzofurans find applications such as fluorescent sensors, oxidants, in drug discovery, and in another field of chemistry and agriculture.Synthetic Route of C10H7BrO2

Referemce:
Benzofuran – Wikipedia,
Benzofuran | C8H6O – PubChem

Salem, Mostafa E. et al. published their research in Journal of Sulfur Chemistry in 2018 | CAS: 38220-75-6

1-(5-Bromobenzofuran-2-yl)ethanone (cas: 38220-75-6) belongs to benzofurans derivatives. Benzofurans are compounds with a planar structure having 10 pi electrons that include the lone pair on oxygen atom, which makes it more susceptible to electrophilic attack. In nature, benzofurans have occupied an important role among the plant phenols & several pharmacologically active compounds.Formula: C10H7BrO2

2-Mercapto-4,6-disubstituted nicotinonitriles: versatile precursors for novel mono- and bis[thienopyridines] was written by Salem, Mostafa E.;Darweesh, Ahmed F.;Elwahy, Ahmed H. M.. And the article was included in Journal of Sulfur Chemistry in 2018.Formula: C10H7BrO2 This article mentions the following:

A series of novel thieno[2,3-b]pyridines were prepared from the reaction of the appropriate bromoacetylbenzofurans or bromoacetylbenzothiazole with the corresponding pyridinethione derivatives in ethanolic sodium ethoxide at reflux. New bis(thieno[2,3-b]pyridine) derivatives were synthesized by the reaction of the appropriate bis-bromoacetyl derivatives with the corresponding pyridinethiones in the presence of sodium ethoxide. Attempts to synthesize the target bis(thieno[2,3-b]pyridine) derivatives by bis-alkylation of the corresponding (thieno[2,3-b]pyridin-2-yl)(hydroxyphenyl)methanone with the appropriate dihaloalkanes using a mild base were unsuccessful. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 1-(5-Bromobenzofuran-2-yl)ethanone (cas: 38220-75-6Formula: C10H7BrO2).

1-(5-Bromobenzofuran-2-yl)ethanone (cas: 38220-75-6) belongs to benzofurans derivatives. Benzofurans are compounds with a planar structure having 10 pi electrons that include the lone pair on oxygen atom, which makes it more susceptible to electrophilic attack. In nature, benzofurans have occupied an important role among the plant phenols & several pharmacologically active compounds.Formula: C10H7BrO2

Referemce:
Benzofuran – Wikipedia,
Benzofuran | C8H6O – PubChem

Machtakova, Marina et al. published their research in Journal of Materials Chemistry B: Materials for Biology and Medicine in 2021 | CAS: 38183-12-9

4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9) belongs to benzofurans derivatives. Benzofuran derivatives are one of the most important oxygen-containing heterocycles. Substituted benzofurans find applications such as fluorescent sensors, oxidants, in drug discovery, and in another field of chemistry and agriculture.Safety of 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione

Controlling the semi-permeability of protein nanocapsules influences the cellular response to macromolecular payloads was written by Machtakova, Marina;Wirsching, Sebastian;Gehring, Stephan;Landfester, Katharina;Therien-Aubin, Heloise. And the article was included in Journal of Materials Chemistry B: Materials for Biology and Medicine in 2021.Safety of 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione This article mentions the following:

Nanocapsules are an excellent platform for the delivery of macromol. payloads such as proteins, nucleic acids or polyprodrugs, since they can both protect the sensitive cargo and target its delivery to the desired site of action. However, the release of macromols. from nanocapsules remains a challenge due to their restricted diffusion through the nanoshell compared to small mol. cargo. Here, we designed degradable protein nanocapsules with varying crosslinking densities of the nanoshell to control the release of model macromols. While the crosslinking did not influence the degradability of the capsules by natural proteases, it significantly affected the release profiles. Furthermore, the optimized protein nanocapsules were successfully used to deliver and effectively release a bioactive macromol. vaccine adjuvant in vitro and, thus, can be used as an efficient platform for the design of potential nanovaccines. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9Safety of 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione).

4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9) belongs to benzofurans derivatives. Benzofuran derivatives are one of the most important oxygen-containing heterocycles. Substituted benzofurans find applications such as fluorescent sensors, oxidants, in drug discovery, and in another field of chemistry and agriculture.Safety of 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione

Referemce:
Benzofuran – Wikipedia,
Benzofuran | C8H6O – PubChem

Tekkeli, Serife Evrim Kepekci et al. published their research in Luminescence in 2014 | CAS: 38183-12-9

4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9) belongs to benzofurans derivatives.Benzofuran is one of the most significant oxygen-containing heterocycles consisting of fused benzene and furan ring, which are widely presented in various naturally occurring and synthetically active compounds. Introduction of benzofurans in organic synthesis, particularly drug synthesis, involves generally the use of their metalated species as nucleophiles in addition reactions or in metal-catalysed cross-coupling reactions.Safety of 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione

Spectrofluorimetric determination of tobramycin in human serum and pharmaceutical preparations by derivatization with fluorescamine was written by Tekkeli, Serife Evrim Kepekci;Oenal, Armagan;Sagirli, A. Olcay. And the article was included in Luminescence in 2014.Safety of 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione This article mentions the following:

A simple, sensitive and selective spectrofluorimetric method has been developed for the determination of tobramycin (TOB) in human serum and pharmaceutical preparations The method is based on the reaction between the primary amino group of TOB and fluorescamine in borate buffer, pH 8.5, to give a highly fluorescent derivative which is measured at 469 nm after excitation at 388 nm. The fluorescence intensity was directly proportional to the concentration over the range 300-1500 ng/mL, with a limit of detection of 65 ng/mL and limit of quantitation of 215 ng/mL. All variables were investigated to optimize the reaction conditions. The method was validated according to International Conference on Harmonization guidelines in terms of specificity, linearity, limit of detection, limit of quantification, accuracy, precision and robustness. Good recoveries were obtained ranging from 97.4 to 100.64%, indicating that no interference was observed from concomitants usually present in pharmaceutical dosage forms. The method was successfully, applied for the anal. of the drug substance in its pharmaceutical preparations and spiked serum samples. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9Safety of 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione).

4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9) belongs to benzofurans derivatives.Benzofuran is one of the most significant oxygen-containing heterocycles consisting of fused benzene and furan ring, which are widely presented in various naturally occurring and synthetically active compounds. Introduction of benzofurans in organic synthesis, particularly drug synthesis, involves generally the use of their metalated species as nucleophiles in addition reactions or in metal-catalysed cross-coupling reactions.Safety of 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione

Referemce:
Benzofuran – Wikipedia,
Benzofuran | C8H6O – PubChem

Toro, Tasha B. et al. published their research in Protein Science in 2015 | CAS: 38183-12-9

4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9) belongs to benzofurans derivatives. Benzofuran is a core structural unit found in many naturally occurring compounds with multidirectional biological activities. They are also prone to polymerisation in the presence of concentrated mineral acids and Lewis acids.Recommanded Product: 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione

KDAC8 substrate specificity quantified by a biologically relevant, label-free deacetylation assay was written by Toro, Tasha B.;Watt, Terry J.. And the article was included in Protein Science in 2015.Recommanded Product: 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione This article mentions the following:

Anal. of the human proteome has identified thousands of unique protein sequences that contain acetylated lysine residues in vivo. These modifications regulate a variety of biol. processes and are reversed by the lysine deacetylase (KDAC) family of enzymes. Despite the known prevalence and importance of acetylation, the details of KDAC substrate recognition are not well understood. While several methods have been developed to monitor protein deacetylation, none are particularly suited for identifying enzyme-substrate pairs of label-free substrates across the entire family of lysine deacetylases. Here, we present a fluorescamine-based assay which is more biol. relevant than existing methods and amenable to probing substrate specificity. Using this assay, we evaluated the activity of KDAC8 and other lysine deacetylases, including a sirtuin, for several peptides derived from known acetylated proteins. KDAC8 showed clear preferences for some peptides over others, indicating that the residues immediately surrounding the acetylated lysine play an important role in substrate specificity. Steady-state kinetics suggest that the sequence surrounding the acetylated lysine affects binding affinity and catalytic rate independently. Our results provide direct evidence that potential KDAC8 substrates previously identified through cell based experiments can be directly deacetylated by KDAC8. Conversely, the data from this assay did not correlate well with predictions from previous screens for KDAC8 substrates using less biol. relevant substrates and assay conditions. Combining results from our assay with mass spectrometry-based experiments and cell-based experiments will allow the identification of specific KDAC-substrate pairs and lead to a better understanding of the biol. consequences of these interactions. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9Recommanded Product: 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione).

4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9) belongs to benzofurans derivatives. Benzofuran is a core structural unit found in many naturally occurring compounds with multidirectional biological activities. They are also prone to polymerisation in the presence of concentrated mineral acids and Lewis acids.Recommanded Product: 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione

Referemce:
Benzofuran – Wikipedia,
Benzofuran | C8H6O – PubChem

Felbeck, Tom et al. published their research in Journal of Physical Chemistry C in 2015 | CAS: 38183-12-9

4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9) belongs to benzofurans derivatives. Benzofurans are compounds with a planar structure having 10 pi electrons that include the lone pair on oxygen atom, which makes it more susceptible to electrophilic attack. Benzofurans have also made significant and distinctive contributions to biology. They exhibit several biological activities that range from antioxidant, antitubercular, antiplasmodial, insecticidal.Formula: C17H10O4

Fluorescent Nanoclays: Covalent Functionalization with Amine Reactive Dyes from Different Fluorophore Classes and Surface Group Quantification was written by Felbeck, Tom;Hoffmann, Katrin;Lezhnina, Marina M.;Kynast, Ulrich H.;Resch-Genger, Ute. And the article was included in Journal of Physical Chemistry C in 2015.Formula: C17H10O4 This article mentions the following:

The ever increasing applications of fluorescence techniques in conjunction with the interest in enhanced detection sensitivities in bioanal., biosensing, and bioimaging are closely linked to the rational design of novel nontoxic fluorescent nanomaterials with improved brightness and stability that can be reproducibly synthesized from inexpensive starting materials in simple one-pot reactions and easily surface functionalized. This encouraged the authors to study the potential of the com. available water-dispersible nanoclay Laponite RD with the empirical formula Na0.7(H2O)n{(Li0.3Mg5.5)[Si8O20(OH)4]}, forming 25 nm sized disk-shaped particles, as nanocarriers for different fluorophores. The Si-OH functions at the rims of these disks can be selectively grafted with 3-aminopropyldimethylethoxysilane (APES), thereby enabling subsequent coupling to amine-reactive mols. ranging from target-specific organic ligands and biomols. to amine-reactive fluorescent labels. Here, the authors present different strategies for the surface functionalization of nanoclays and the subsequent quantification of the d. of synthetically introduced surface amino groups exploiting anal. methods which rely on different detection schemes including elemental anal., colorimetric assays, and fluorophore labeling strategies. In this respect, the authors systematically assess the potential of neg. and pos. charged, neutral, and zwitterionic dyes to act as fluorescent labels for amino functionalities at the surface of neg. charged nanoclays. The authors’ studies underline the strong influence of dye charge and aggregation tendency on the brightness of the bound dyes and on surface group quantification. Best results regarding surface group anal. and coupling yield were obtained for a neutral dansyl derivative and fluorescamine. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9Formula: C17H10O4).

4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9) belongs to benzofurans derivatives. Benzofurans are compounds with a planar structure having 10 pi electrons that include the lone pair on oxygen atom, which makes it more susceptible to electrophilic attack. Benzofurans have also made significant and distinctive contributions to biology. They exhibit several biological activities that range from antioxidant, antitubercular, antiplasmodial, insecticidal.Formula: C17H10O4

Referemce:
Benzofuran – Wikipedia,
Benzofuran | C8H6O – PubChem

Abraham, Alexander A. et al. published their research in Proceedings of SPIE in 2014 | CAS: 38183-12-9

4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9) belongs to benzofurans derivatives. Benzofurans are only weakly aromatic in nature and they are cleaved by many oxidative and reductive conditions. Benzofurans have also made significant and distinctive contributions to biology. They exhibit several biological activities that range from antioxidant, antitubercular, antiplasmodial, insecticidal.Safety of 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione

PEGylation of concanavalin A to decrease non-specific interactions in a fluorescent glucose sensor was written by Abraham, Alexander A.;Cummins, Brian M.;Locke, Andrea K.;Grunlan, Melissa A.;Cote, Gerard L.. And the article was included in Proceedings of SPIE in 2014.Safety of 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione This article mentions the following:

The ability of people with diabetes to both monitor and regulate blood sugar levels is limited by the conventional “finger-prick” test that provides intermittent, single point measurements. Toward the development of a continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) system, the lectin, Con A (ConA), has been utilized as a component in a Forster resonance energy transfer (FRET), competitive glucose binding assay. Recently, to avoid reversibility problems associated with ConA aggregation, a suitable competing ligand labeled with 8-aminopyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid trisodium salt (APTS) has been engineered. However, its ability to function as part of a glucose sensing assay is compromised due to the neg. charge (at physiol. pH) of native ConA that gives rise to non-specific binding with other ConA groups as well as with electrostatically charged assay-delivery carriers. To minimize these undesirable interactions, we have conjugated ConA with monomethoxy-poly(ethylene glycol) (mPEG) (i.e. “PEGylation”). In this preliminary research, fluorescently-labeled ConA was successfully PEGylated with mPEG-N-hydroxylsuccinimide(succinimidyl carbonate) (mPEG-NHS(SC)). The FRET response of APTS-labeled competing ligand (donor) conveyed an increase in the fluorescence intensity with increasing glucose concentrations In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9Safety of 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione).

4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione (cas: 38183-12-9) belongs to benzofurans derivatives. Benzofurans are only weakly aromatic in nature and they are cleaved by many oxidative and reductive conditions. Benzofurans have also made significant and distinctive contributions to biology. They exhibit several biological activities that range from antioxidant, antitubercular, antiplasmodial, insecticidal.Safety of 4-Phenyl-3H,3’H-spiro[furan-2,1′-isobenzofuran]-3,3′-dione

Referemce:
Benzofuran – Wikipedia,
Benzofuran | C8H6O – PubChem