The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature. Recommanded Product: 591-11-7, 591-11-7, Name is 5-Methylfuran-2(5H)-one, SMILES is O=C1OC(C)C=C1, in an article , author is Nguyen, Huy Truong, once mentioned of 591-11-7.
alpha-Glucosidase Inhibition by Usnic Acid Derivatives
This study investigated a set of new potential antidiabetes agents. Derivatives of usnic acid were designed and synthesized. These analogs and nineteen benzylidene analogs from a previous study were evaluated for enzyme inhibition of alpha-glucosidase. Analogs synthesized using the Dakin oxidative method displayed stronger activity than the pristine usnic acid (IC50>200 mu M). Methyl (2E,3R)-7-acetyl-4,6-dihydroxy-2-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethylidene)-3,5-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-carboxylate (6b) and 1,1 ‘-(2,4,6-trihydroxy-5-methyl-1,3-phenylene)di(ethan-1-one) (6e) were more potent than an acarbose positive control (IC50 93.6 +/- 0.49 mu M), with IC50 values of 42.6 +/- 1.30 and 90.8 +/- 0.32 mu M, respectively. Most of the compounds synthesized from the benzylidene series displayed promising activity. (9bR)-2,6-Bis[(2E)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-3,7,9-trihydroxy-8,9b-dimethyldibenzo[b,d]furan-1(9bH)-one (1c), (9bR)-3,7,9-trihydroxy-8,9b-dimethyl-2,6-bis[(2E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]dibenzo[b,d]furan-1(9bH)-one (1g), (9bR)-2-acetyl-6-[(2E)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-3,7,9-trihydroxy-8,9b-dimethyldibenzo[b,d]furan-1(9bH)-one (2d), (9bR)-2-acetyl-6-[(2E)-3-(3-chlorophenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-3,7,9-trihydroxy-8,9b-dimethyldibenzo[b,d]furan-1(9bH)-one (2e), (6bR)-8-acetyl-3-(4-chlorophenyl)-6,9-dihydroxy-5,6b-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-[1]benzofuro[2,3-f][1]benzopyran-1,7(6bH)-dione (3e), (6bR)-8-acetyl-6,9-dihydroxy-5,6b-dimethyl-3-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-[1]benzofuro[2,3-f][1]benzopyran-1,7(6bH)-dione (3h), (6bR)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)-8-[(2E)-3-(2-chlorophenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-6,9-dihydroxy-5,6b-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-[1]benzofuro[2,3-f][1]benzopyran-1,7(6bH)-dione (4b), and (9bR)-6-acetyl-3,7,9-trihydroxy-8,9b-dimethyl-2-[(2E)-3-phenylprop-2-enoyl]dibenzo[b,d]furan-1(9bH)-one (5c) were the most potent alpha-glucosidase enzyme inhibitors, with IC50 values of 7.0 +/- 0.24, 15.5 +/- 0.49, 7.5 +/- 0.92, 10.9 +/- 0.56, 1.5 +/- 0.62, 15.3 +/- 0.54, 19.0 +/- 1.00, and 12.3 +/- 0.53 mu M, respectively.
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Reference:
Benzofuran – Wikipedia,
,Benzofuran | C8H6O – PubChem